Since 2013, the demographic contour of asylum seekers in the Eu-28, Norway and Switzerland has get slightly more male (67% in 2013, 71% in 2014 and 73% in 2015), with a steady share of aviary seekers arriving under 35 years of historic period (80% in 2013 and in 2014, 83% in 2015).

Amongst all asylum seekers in 2015, about 2-in-ten (xix%) were male person minors (0 to 17 years of age), compared with i-in-ten who were female minors. And while about four-in-x (42%) asylum seekers were young adult males (eighteen to 34 years of historic period) in 2015, just about one-in-ten (eleven%) were young adult females in the aforementioned historic period bracket.

These age and gender patterns are largely consistent across some of the largest asylum seeker groups, including those from Syria, Iraq, Islamic republic of iran and Somalia. The large proportion of immature males and insufficiently smaller shares of young adult women and female person children suggests that many refugees from these source countries are young men traveling alone. This situation seems especially likely in the instance of asylum seekers from Pakistan and People's republic of bangladesh, among whom 3-quarters were males ages eighteen to 34 in 2015. Past contrast, data suggest that asylum seekers from countries like Russia, Serbia and Ukraine tend to relocate as families: Fully 30% to l% of asylum seekers from these countries were minors accompanied past adults.

Unaccompanied minors accept been largely teenage boys, about from Afghanistan

The percent of unaccompanied minors among all asylum seekers to Europe rose in 2015 , reaching roughly vii% of all asylum applicants. Between 2008 and 2015, about 70% to 80% of these unaccompanied minors annually were boys ages 14 to 17. About 10% annually were girls in the same age accomplice. Since data on unaccompanied minors have been tracked by Eurostat starting in 2008, about 10% of unaccompanied minors annually have been ages 13 and under in any given year.

Since 2008, 39% of all unaccompanied minor asylum seekers have come up from Transitional islamic state of afghanistan. In all, about 77,000 unaccompanied minors, generally teenage boys, have made the trek from Afghanistan to Europe. A further nineteen,000 unaccompanied minors from Syria have practical for asylum between 2008 and 2015. And an additional 13,000 unaccompanied minors from Somalia likewise every bit 12,000 from Eritrea have sought asylum in Europe since 2008.

Since 2008, more than half of unaccompanied minors have arrived in Sweden, Germany or the Great britain. Indeed, near 3-in-ten unaccompanied modest aviary seekers to Europe practical in Sweden, withal Sweden was the destination for just about one-in-10 (12%) of Europe'south full number of asylum seekers during the flow.